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How Does High Prolactin Affect The Body?

How Does High Prolactin Affect The Body?

🤱 What Is Prolactin?

Prolactin is the hormone that has more functions and roles within the female although it is present in the male body as well. Its role only comes to light during the pre-months of pregnancy as the effects of.

The hormone can increase breast size and induce the formation of breast milk. Prolactin also plays a role in disrupting the normal egg production cycle in the female ovaries.

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Understanding Prolactin And Its Normal Levels

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As for males, the normal levels should not be more than 20 nanograms per dl. Within females who are not pregnant, the levels can be a bit higher but not more than 25 ng/dl. It is only within pregnant women that the levels of the hormone shoot up to around 80 to 400 ng/dl.

▶ Causes Of High Prolactin

Studies have shown that high levels of prolactin hormone can be caused by multiple issues. To determine the cause, a doctor must order different lab tests. It is not a good idea to recommend an abrupt mode of treatment only based on the patient’s external symptoms.

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Prolactinoma

This is a condition where in simple words there is a formation of a tumour in the pituitary gland. Studies show that the tumour often makes changes in the functions of the gland making it go haywire.

Due to this issue, the pituitary gland signals to secrete abnormally high levels of prolactin hormone in your body. As per some studies, this reason alone contributes to more than 60% of people with the issue.

Medications

Recent studies and research about certain pills have been done to find out that their actions may cause a rise in the amount of prolactin hormone in your body. Here is a list for your reference-

  • Medicines that help control psychosis disorder.
  • Pills that act to control calcium channel blockers and control high BP
  • Common pills that help reduce the feeling of vomiting and nausea
  • Pills to control GERD disorder
  • Several brands of medicines that help in birth control
  • Medicines like pain relievers especially the ones that contain opioids in them
  • Pills to get rid of menopause
  • Pills to cure anxiety and severe stress

A study shows that a female may have high levels of prolactin hormone in 25% of the cases only as a result of these medicines. If you go to a doctor for a diagnosis, there is a high chance that they may want to review your existing medicines.

If it is possible and the end condition is not too severe a doctor can tell you to avoid making use of such pills during the time of taking Cabgolin 0.25 Mg.

Hypothyroidism

Studies have shown that people who have lower thyroid levels may suffer from high levels of prolactin. Studies show that it increases TRH hormone levels and makes more prolactin secretion. This issue is common to people in around 30% of cases.

Stress

Your stress levels may give the doctor an indication if you have the disorder. Studies show that severe stress condition often ends in the release of more prolactin levels.

Chest Stimulation or Injury

There are case studies that also show an injury to the chest causing the disorder. However, this is one of the more rare issues that cause the problem with only 2% of people reporting about this cause.

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Effects Of High Prolactin On The Body

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✏  As per normal hormonal disease studies, there are a range of ways in which doctors may diagnose the issue.

    Blood Tests

This is the most common method to test the problem. A doctor will check lab results to find out if the prolactin hormones are above 25 nanograms per decilitre if you are not pregnant.

   Physical Diagnosis

A doctor may conduct a physical check on your health to find out if there are any symptoms seen from outside. Often, the breast size may increase, or a liquid may ooze down the nipples.

   MRI And CT Scans

A doctor will want to perform MRI and CT scans to find out if the pituitary gland has any presence of a tumour in it.

   Eye Tests

A less common method to find out about the issue is to check your vision as usually patients with high levels of prolactin may have blurred vision or other vision problems.

After the diagnosis and based on your age and health, they will tell you to go for a specific remedy like the use of medicines such as Cabgolin 0.5 mg.

💊 Treatment Options

After conducting reviews from many patients with the issue it has been found that the two most effective ways to come out of the issue is with the use of medicines or else a surgery.

Medicines

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Usually, a doctor can tell you to use a medicine that acts to increase the presence of dopamine hormone in the body.

This sort of medicine can thus have a direct effect on the secretion of the prolactin hormone in your body as the studies show. An example of such medicine is the CB-Lin 0.5 mg.

The usual method of work is to reduce the size of the tumour and also prolactin hormone levels. The side effects of the pill may cause nausea, dizziness, vomiting, runny nose and headache as most patients have to say.

Surgery

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Most of the time this is the less chosen path and often the way out of the issue is more severe. The doctors help remove the tumour in the pituitary gland.

However, as per reviews from patients, this is the more suitable option for those women who want to get pregnant but cannot do so right now.

This is often one of the less-known treatments for the issue and may be recommended in combination with medicines or before surgery.

📢 Conclusion

So, as you can see in this article, we have given you an idea of how the prolactin hormone may affect your body and cause problems with pregnancy. Go to a doctor when you find out any sign of this disorder.